Pig Latin
Friday, September 11, 2015
Pig Latin is a somewhat ridiculous language game which modifies words in such a funny way that is hard to figure out if you don’t know how it works but easy if you do. Using Factor, we will build a converter from English to Pig Latin words.
There are two basic rules we should implement:
- For words that begin with consonant sounds, the initial consonant or consonant cluster is moved to the end of the word, and “ay” is added to the end.
{ "igpay" } [ "pig" pig-latin ] unit-test
{ "ananabay" } [ "banana" pig-latin ] unit-test
{ "ashtray" } [ "trash" pig-latin ] unit-test
{ "appyhay" } [ "happy" pig-latin ] unit-test
{ "uckday" } [ "duck" pig-latin ] unit-test
{ "oveglay" } [ "glove" pig-latin ] unit-test
- For words that begin with a vowel sounds or silent letter, add “way” to the end.
{ "eggway" } [ "egg" pig-latin ] unit-test
{ "inboxway" } [ "inbox" pig-latin ] unit-test
{ "eightway" } [ "eight" pig-latin ] unit-test
We can implement our two basic rules:
: pig-latin ( str -- str' )
dup [ "aeiou" member? ] find drop [
"way" append
] [
cut swap "ay" 3append
] if-zero ;
We could improve this by:
- better handling of words that start with capital vowels or are all consonants
- reverse the rules to convert Pig Latin back to English
- variations such as adding “yay” (or “i”) instead of “way”
- different rules like adding “ag” before each vowel (“pagig lagatagin”)
- support language games in other languages
Anyway, this is available on my GitHub.